| An employer should be aware of the following
requirements:
A. Connecticut's minimum wage: $7.10 per hour.
* effective January 1, 2004
B. Connecticut's Overtime Pay.
Each employer shall pay 1-1/2 times the employee's regular
rate of pay after 40 hours in the workweek. Overtime
pay is due for actual hours worked over 40.
- No requirement to pay overtime on a daily bases, week-ends,
or holidays except by agreement.
- There are some specific exceptions to overtime pay.
For example:
- agricultural employees.
- executive, administrative, professional employees
as defined by the Labor Commissioner.
- any salesman primarily engaged in selling automobiles.
- any driver or helper where the U.S. Secretary of Transportation
has the power to establish qualifications and minimum
hours of service.
- any outside salesperson as defined by the Fair Labor
Standards Act.
C. Connecticut's Record-Keeping Requirements.
- Each employer shall keep at the place of employment
for a period of three years a true and accurate time
and wage record for each employee. The records shall
also show the following:
1) name.
2) home address.
3) occupation.
4) total daily and weekly hours worked showing the beginning
and ending time of each work period, computed to the
nearest unit of 15 minutes.
5) total hourly, daily, or weekly basic wage.
6) overtime wage as a separate item.
7) addition and deductions from wages each pay period.
8) total wages paid each pay period.
9) working certificates for 16-18 year old employees.
Please refer to Copnnecticut General Statutes, 31-58,
31-58a, 31-76b, 31-76c, 31-76i ans 31-66.
D. Wage Payment Requirements.
Weekly Pay Requirement.
- Each employer shall pay weekly all moneys due each
employee on a regular payday, designated in advance
by the employer in cash or negotiable check or upon
the employee's written request, by credit to such employee's
bank account.
Payment on Termination.
- The employer shall pay an employee who voluntarily
terminates or is laid off on the next regular payday.
If an employee is discharged all wages are due the next
business day.
Withholding of Wages.
- No employer may withhold or divert any portion of
an employee's wages unless required or empowered by
state or federal law, the employer has written authorization
from the employee on a form approved by the Labor Commissioner,
or for a medical premium.
Employer to Furnish Certain Information.
- Each employer shall advise his employees in writing,
at the time of hiring, the rate of remuneration hours
of employment and wage payment schedules and make available
to his employees either in writing or through a posted
notice, any employment practices and policies or change
therein with regard to wages, vacation pay, sick leave,
health and welfare benefits and comparable matters.
Waiver of Weekly Pay Requirement.
- The Labor Commissioner may, upon application, permit
the employer to establish pay days less frequently than
weekly.
E. Regulations for Specific Industries.
- There are regulations covering the following industries:
- Mercantile.
- Dry Cleaning.
- Laundry.
- Restaurant.
- Beauty Shops.
The Administrative Regulations cover all other industries
and occupations.
You may obtain posters free of charge by writing to
the Connecticut Labor Department, Wage & Workplace
Standards Division, 200 Folly Brook Blvd., Wethersfield,
CT 06109.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS BY EMPLOYERS
How do I obtain a waiver from the weekly pay requirement?
A. A letter or e-mail should be sent to the Director
of the Wage and Workplace Standards Division describing
the reason for the change and the desired frequency.
Most requests are for a bi-weekly payroll. Thirty days
notice should be given to employees affected by the
change.
How do I receive permission to deduct from wages
for specific reasons?
A. The employer can submit a sample deduction form
to the Wage and Workplace Standards Division for consideration.
Typical deductions are for employee loans or purchase,
credit union, uniforms, and advances on fringe benefits.
May records be kept outside the place of employment?
A. Permission can be granted after a request is submitted
to the Wage and Workplace Standards Division.
Does paying an employee by salary exempt them from
overtime and record-keeping requirements?
A. No, the employee must meet the definition of an
executive, administrative, or professional employee
as defined by the Labor Commissioner. The employee must
meet both a duties test and salary test. (See section
31-60-14,15,16 of the Administrative Regulations).
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